Are Christianity And Capitalism Really Compatible?

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Are Christianity and Capitalism Really Compatible?
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 Cerberus.Eugene
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By Cerberus.Eugene 2011-04-22 16:28:18
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Odin.Gosuapple said:
Cerberus.Eugene said:
Lakshmi.Jaerik said:
It's dangerous to imply that the United States "invented" capitalism.

The world was not socialist nor made up exclusively of totalitarian managed economies before 1776.

Capitalism developed from mercantile trade. The Americas were found by Columbus in the process of expanding trade routes.

Trade alone does not make capitalism. Columbus for example was commissioned by the crown meaning that the profits went to the crown rather than people keeping what they make which is one of the most fundamental features of capitalism.

Yeah I made an edit to clarify just as you were posting :p
Cerberus.Eugene said:
Lakshmi.Jaerik said:
It's dangerous to imply that the United States "invented" capitalism.

The world was not socialist nor made up exclusively of totalitarian managed economies before 1776.

Capitalism developed from mercantile trade. The Americas were found by Columbus in the process of expanding trade routes.

EDIT to clarify: I don't mean trade only existed as a path for capitalism either. Different nations traded with each other in order to get necessary supplies prior to capitalism. Trade did provide a convenient route for the development of capitalism as feudalism began to wane though.
 Ramuh.Vinvv
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By Ramuh.Vinvv 2011-04-22 16:28:39
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Odin.Gosuapple said:
Ramuh.Vinvv said:

I have no idea what you are telling me has to do with what I was replying to so i'll requote what i was replying to for clarification.
Quote:
If they(Christians) were incompatible capitalism could never have been invented to begin with.
is replied with: why do you say that?
it's not the first time someone called themselves compromised their perceived values for a dollar, and it won't be the last.
look at CBN.

My point was that a Christian society invented capitalism. You then said that capitalism predates America. I responded it does not in fact predate America and was thus invented by a Christian society.
Quote:
Merchant capitalism is a term used by economic historians to refer to the earliest phase in the development of capitalism as an economy and social system. Early forms of merchant capitalism were developed in the medieval Islamic world from the 9th century, and in medieval Europe from the 12th century.[1][2][3] In Europe, merchant capitalism became a significant economic force in the 16th century, depending on point of view. The mercantile era drew to a close around 1800, giving way to industrial capitalism. However, merchant capitalism remained entrenched in some parts of the West well into the 19th century, most notably the Southern United States, where the plantation system constrained the development of industrial capitalism (limiting markets for consumer goods) whose political manifestations prevented Northern legislators from passing broad economic packages (e.g. monetary and banking reform, a transcontinental railroad, and incentives for settlement of the American west) to integrate the states' economies and spur the growth of industrial capitalism.[4]

Merchant capitalism was mostly not based on industrialization and the factory system (at which point capitalism completely displaced feudalism), but on merchant houses backed by financiers acting as intermediaries between simple commodity producers. Thus, merchant capitalism preceded the capitalist mode of production as a form of capital accumulation. The transformation of merchant capitalism into industrial capitalism involved, according to Karl Marx, a process of primitive accumulation of capital, resulting in a rapid expansion of industrial wage labor.

if you are talking about industrial capitalism, that started in England, so yeah.
So I'm with Jaerik on this one.
 Odin.Gosuapple
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By Odin.Gosuapple 2011-04-22 16:33:47
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Ramuh.Vinvv said:
Odin.Gosuapple said:
Ramuh.Vinvv said:

I have no idea what you are telling me has to do with what I was replying to so i'll requote what i was replying to for clarification.
Quote:
If they(Christians) were incompatible capitalism could never have been invented to begin with.
is replied with: why do you say that?
it's not the first time someone called themselves compromised their perceived values for a dollar, and it won't be the last.
look at CBN.

My point was that a Christian society invented capitalism. You then said that capitalism predates America. I responded it does not in fact predate America and was thus invented by a Christian society.
Quote:
Merchant capitalism is a term used by economic historians to refer to the earliest phase in the development of capitalism as an economy and social system. Early forms of merchant capitalism were developed in the medieval Islamic world from the 9th century, and in medieval Europe from the 12th century.[1][2][3] In Europe, merchant capitalism became a significant economic force in the 16th century, depending on point of view. The mercantile era drew to a close around 1800, giving way to industrial capitalism. However, merchant capitalism remained entrenched in some parts of the West well into the 19th century, most notably the Southern United States, where the plantation system constrained the development of industrial capitalism (limiting markets for consumer goods) whose political manifestations prevented Northern legislators from passing broad economic packages (e.g. monetary and banking reform, a transcontinental railroad, and incentives for settlement of the American west) to integrate the states' economies and spur the growth of industrial capitalism.[4]

Merchant capitalism was mostly not based on industrialization and the factory system (at which point capitalism completely displaced feudalism), but on merchant houses backed by financiers acting as intermediaries between simple commodity producers. Thus, merchant capitalism preceded the capitalist mode of production as a form of capital accumulation. The transformation of merchant capitalism into industrial capitalism involved, according to Karl Marx, a process of primitive accumulation of capital, resulting in a rapid expansion of industrial wage labor.

if you are talking about industrial capitalism, that started in England, so yeah.
So I'm with Jaerik on this one.
I would argue that it did not become full fledged capitalism in England until after it had done so in America, but even if you wanted to attribute it to England, England was still a Christian country at that point in history.
 Cerberus.Eugene
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By Cerberus.Eugene 2011-04-22 16:36:04
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Odin.Gosuapple said:
Ramuh.Vinvv said:

I have no idea what you are telling me has to do with what I was replying to so i'll requote what i was replying to for clarification.
Quote:
If they(Christians) were incompatible capitalism could never have been invented to begin with.
is replied with: why do you say that?
it's not the first time someone called themselves compromised their perceived values for a dollar, and it won't be the last.
look at CBN.

My point was that a Christian society invented capitalism. You then said that capitalism predates America. I responded it does not in fact predate America and was thus invented by a Christian society.

Minor point, but even if capitalism didn't predate America, there is no logical necessity that Christianity invented capitalism.

However, capitalism most certainly did predate America.
 Ramuh.Vinvv
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By Ramuh.Vinvv 2011-04-22 16:37:54
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Odin.Gosuapple said:
Ramuh.Vinvv said:
Odin.Gosuapple said:
Ramuh.Vinvv said:

I have no idea what you are telling me has to do with what I was replying to so i'll requote what i was replying to for clarification.
Quote:
If they(Christians) were incompatible capitalism could never have been invented to begin with.
is replied with: why do you say that?
it's not the first time someone called themselves compromised their perceived values for a dollar, and it won't be the last.
look at CBN.

My point was that a Christian society invented capitalism. You then said that capitalism predates America. I responded it does not in fact predate America and was thus invented by a Christian society.
Quote:
Merchant capitalism is a term used by economic historians to refer to the earliest phase in the development of capitalism as an economy and social system. Early forms of merchant capitalism were developed in the medieval Islamic world from the 9th century, and in medieval Europe from the 12th century.[1][2][3] In Europe, merchant capitalism became a significant economic force in the 16th century, depending on point of view. The mercantile era drew to a close around 1800, giving way to industrial capitalism. However, merchant capitalism remained entrenched in some parts of the West well into the 19th century, most notably the Southern United States, where the plantation system constrained the development of industrial capitalism (limiting markets for consumer goods) whose political manifestations prevented Northern legislators from passing broad economic packages (e.g. monetary and banking reform, a transcontinental railroad, and incentives for settlement of the American west) to integrate the states' economies and spur the growth of industrial capitalism.[4]

Merchant capitalism was mostly not based on industrialization and the factory system (at which point capitalism completely displaced feudalism), but on merchant houses backed by financiers acting as intermediaries between simple commodity producers. Thus, merchant capitalism preceded the capitalist mode of production as a form of capital accumulation. The transformation of merchant capitalism into industrial capitalism involved, according to Karl Marx, a process of primitive accumulation of capital, resulting in a rapid expansion of industrial wage labor.

if you are talking about industrial capitalism, that started in England, so yeah.
So I'm with Jaerik on this one.
I would argue that it did not become full fledged capitalism in England until after it had done so in America, but even if you wanted to attribute it to England, England was still a Christian country at that point in history.
I would argue that it doesn't have to become fully fledged to be considered to be where it was "invented", it may be where it was fully crystallized in a modern world, but it did in no means "invent" communism in that time period.
 Cerberus.Eugene
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By Cerberus.Eugene 2011-04-22 16:39:57
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Odin.Gosuapple said:
I would argue that it did not become full fledged capitalism in England until after it had done so in America, but even if you wanted to attribute it to England, England was still a Christian country at that point in history.
The fact that it wasn't capitalism as it is known today doesn't make it not capitalism. Globalization has played a huge part in the evolution of capitalism, which changed it quite a bit from the time that Adam Smith wrote his treatise. His idea of the invisble hand was first presented in 1759, prior to the formation of the US.

wiki said:
The Theory of Moral Sentiments was written by Adam Smith in 1759. It provided the ethical, philosophical, psychological, and methodological underpinnings to Smith's later works, including The Wealth of Nations (1776), A Treatise on Public Opulence (1764) (first published in 1937), Essays on Philosophical Subjects (1795), and Lectures on Justice, Police, Revenue, and Arms (1763) (first published in 1896).
 Leviathan.Chaosx
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By Leviathan.Chaosx 2011-04-22 16:42:38
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@Vinvv
Do you think that Christianity is on the decline then? Leading to a rise in capitalism or you don't think the two are related at all?
 Ramuh.Vinvv
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By Ramuh.Vinvv 2011-04-22 16:45:02
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Leviathan.Chaosx said:
@Vinvv
Do you think that Christianity is on the decline then? Leading to a rise in capitalism or you don't think the two are related at all?
I don't think the two can be related, but just as much as islam is on a rise because of democracy lol.
the two may have some connections but aren't mutually exclusive by any means.

i will say that Christianity is much more prolific than Islam and many other belief systems in the states, but it's been that way for years.

So if the US starts having channels like IBN(islamist broadcasting network), so on and so forth...you might be able to get a better idea about how the world works.
but cable companies=the big problem with that.
same reason fox news is blasted all day long and cable companies won't play al jazeera.
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By Cerberus.Eugene 2011-04-22 16:45:04
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Leviathan.Chaosx said:
@Vinvv
Do you think that Christianity is on the decline then? Leading to a rise in capitalism or you don't think the two are related at all?
I saw a 60 minutes report a few weeks ago that said that that talked about this somewhat. IIRC Christianity (read Catholicism in this case) necessarily is necessarily declining or growing. there are less Traditional Catholics, replaced by a larger Hispanic congregation.

Ramuh.Vinvv said:

I don't think the two can be related, but just as much as islam is on a rise because of democracy lol.
the two may have some connections but aren't mutually exclusive by any means.

I think that's a fair thing to say.
 Odin.Gosuapple
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By Odin.Gosuapple 2011-04-22 16:46:17
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Cerberus.Eugene said:
Odin.Gosuapple said:
Ramuh.Vinvv said:

I have no idea what you are telling me has to do with what I was replying to so i'll requote what i was replying to for clarification.
Quote:
If they(Christians) were incompatible capitalism could never have been invented to begin with.
is replied with: why do you say that?
it's not the first time someone called themselves compromised their perceived values for a dollar, and it won't be the last.
look at CBN.

My point was that a Christian society invented capitalism. You then said that capitalism predates America. I responded it does not in fact predate America and was thus invented by a Christian society.

Minor point, but even if capitalism didn't predate America, there is no logical necessity that Christianity invented capitalism.

However, capitalism most certainly did predate America.

My point was not that Christianity was a necessary condition for the existence of capitalism, merely that because it came about in a nation that was predominantly Christian at the time the two by definition must not be incompatible. If they were capitalism could not have come about in such a society to begin with.
 Ramuh.Vinvv
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By Ramuh.Vinvv 2011-04-22 16:47:50
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Odin.Gosuapple said:
Cerberus.Eugene said:
Odin.Gosuapple said:
Ramuh.Vinvv said:

I have no idea what you are telling me has to do with what I was replying to so i'll requote what i was replying to for clarification.
Quote:
If they(Christians) were incompatible capitalism could never have been invented to begin with.
is replied with: why do you say that?
it's not the first time someone called themselves compromised their perceived values for a dollar, and it won't be the last.
look at CBN.

My point was that a Christian society invented capitalism. You then said that capitalism predates America. I responded it does not in fact predate America and was thus invented by a Christian society.

Minor point, but even if capitalism didn't predate America, there is no logical necessity that Christianity invented capitalism.

However, capitalism most certainly did predate America.

My point was not that Christianity was a necessary condition for the existence of capitalism, merely that because it came about in a nation that was predominantly Christian at the time the two by definition must not be incompatible. If they were capitalism could not have come about in such a society to begin with.
it came about before America.
you can't make an argument that it wouldn't happen because that's in what-if land.
and you know what they say about what-if land?
it's not staked in reality.
that's like saying if hitler didn't die we'd all have hitler staches and all sport the swastika.
it's a fictional assumed occurrence.
 Cerberus.Eugene
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By Cerberus.Eugene 2011-04-22 16:48:49
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I think that they are. I don't think that Christianity is an absolutely necessary condition for the development of capitalism. There may be pro- capitalism tenets in Christianity that helped it flourish, but I don't think capitalism necessarily hinges on Christianity existing to develop itself.
 Lakshmi.Jaerik
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By Lakshmi.Jaerik 2011-04-22 16:48:55
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You guys are redefining "capitalism" to whatever fits your given argument.

If you mean "the particular brand of confederated industrial free market enterprise with minimal government anti-trust oversight popularized in the US," then yes, the US came up with it. You're setting up your own goalposts.

If you're talking about the concept of a "free market" in general, that's actually been the default economic model for most of human history.
[+]
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By Caitsith.Zabimaru 2011-04-22 16:49:45
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Republicans would have you believe that they're one and the same.
 Cerberus.Eugene
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By Cerberus.Eugene 2011-04-22 16:54:10
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Capitalism is a little more complicated than simply "free market". During periods of feudalism, there was trade and to an extent market economics, but it is still a very different period of time from capitalism.

However, it certainly doesn't require the whole modern evolution spin either.
 Leviathan.Chaosx
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By Leviathan.Chaosx 2011-04-22 16:54:30
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Ramuh.Vinvv said:
Leviathan.Chaosx said:
@Vinvv
Do you think that Christianity is on the decline then? Leading to a rise in capitalism or you don't think the two are related at all?
I don't think the two can be related, but just as much as islam is on a rise because of democracy lol.
the two may have some connections but aren't mutually exclusive by any means.

i will say that Christianity is much more prolific than Islam and many other belief systems in the states, but it's been that way for years.

So if the US starts having channels like IBN(islamist broadcasting network), so on and so forth...you might be able to get a better idea about how the world works.
but cable companies=the big problem with that.
same reason fox news is blasted all day long and cable companies won't play al jazeera.
I think they're related to a degree. Not that they're dependent or can't coexist, but if there's too much Christianity involved with government, the free market would feel an effect.

As too how much, I can't say. As I think you went into is that we don't have a major channel like al jazeera but equivalent to Christians.
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By Leviathan.Chaosx 2011-04-22 16:57:29
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Lakshmi.Jaerik said:
You guys are redefining "capitalism" to whatever fits your given argument.

If you mean "the particular brand of confederated industrial free market enterprise with minimal government anti-trust oversight popularized in the US," then yes, the US came up with it. You're setting up your own goalposts.

If you're talking about the concept of a "free market" in general, that's actually been the default economic model for most of human history.
The problem with the word 'capitalism' is there is no precise definition as to what exactly it is, just the elements that are included.
 Cerberus.Eugene
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By Cerberus.Eugene 2011-04-22 17:01:37
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Here's sort of a timeline about events that led to the development of capitalism

I'm not sure that the site is 100% accurate but it's probably useful for this discussion.

EDIT lmao page 3 = "to be completed"
 Ramuh.Vinvv
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By Ramuh.Vinvv 2011-04-22 17:05:22
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Leviathan.Chaosx said:
Ramuh.Vinvv said:
Leviathan.Chaosx said:
@Vinvv
Do you think that Christianity is on the decline then? Leading to a rise in capitalism or you don't think the two are related at all?
I don't think the two can be related, but just as much as islam is on a rise because of democracy lol.
the two may have some connections but aren't mutually exclusive by any means.

i will say that Christianity is much more prolific than Islam and many other belief systems in the states, but it's been that way for years.

So if the US starts having channels like IBN(islamist broadcasting network), so on and so forth...you might be able to get a better idea about how the world works.
but cable companies=the big problem with that.
same reason fox news is blasted all day long and cable companies won't play al jazeera.
I think they're related to a degree. Not that they're dependent or can't coexist, but if there's too much Christianity involved with government, the free market would feel an effect.

As too how much, I can't say. As I think you went into is that we don't have a major channel like al jazeera but equivalent to Christians.
There's too much of a lot of things going on in the government.
Religion is just a very polarized topic which means it caters to a certain crowd and lifestyle...look at the Vatican.

we have a term for it.
it's called "hoarding"...of wealth.

Leviathan.Chaosx said:
Lakshmi.Jaerik said:
You guys are redefining "capitalism" to whatever fits your given argument.

If you mean "the particular brand of confederated industrial free market enterprise with minimal government anti-trust oversight popularized in the US," then yes, the US came up with it. You're setting up your own goalposts.

If you're talking about the concept of a "free market" in general, that's actually been the default economic model for most of human history.
The problem with the word 'capitalism' is there is no precise definition as to what exactly it is, just the elements that are included.
capitalism
1854, "condition of having capital;" from capital + -ism. Meaning "political/economic system which encourages capitalists" is recorded by 1877.

I.E. encourages power to the individual.
the industrial age marks when it became much more organized due to an obvious surge of manufacturing in that period.
industrial capitalism is capitalism as we know it today.
but it's derivatives fall towards what has been previously mentioned several times.

you'd fine that many broad terms such as this lose their meaning without taking into account what the derivatives are.
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By Cerberus.Eugene 2011-04-22 18:44:40
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wut?
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By Leviathan.Chaosx 2011-04-22 18:46:42
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Cerberus.Eugene said:
wut?
I think his point was that the only way to achieve a 'perfect' society is by having a computer run the government.
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By Ramuh.Vinvv 2011-04-22 18:53:36
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Cerberus.Eugene said:
wut?
refresh is an idea person, meaning the opinions aren't vested in the present time, but how they "feel" the world could/should/would be.

I don't think I need a fancy title like Secular Humanist to know that my morality is not determined by religious beliefs.

Existence before essence fits better.
We aren't meant for greatness, religious purpose, to be great leaders, to be poor leaders. We are what we make of it.
Though this idea compliments secular humanism i don't really endorse giving myself such a title, though I in all intents and purposes fit the bill.

Past that Refresh is just illustrating a "true neutral society" IE
Refreshtwo's ideal "true neutral society"
which isn't vested in the present reality.
but many people who oversimplify a world as complicated(and simple) as our own fall into that trap.

we can go on a tangent into multiverse theory and a lot of other things but that doesn't really have a strong hold in our present reality, date, and time.
maybe further in time a discussion like this may be more plausible after the next large advent of technology.
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 Cerberus.Eugene
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By Cerberus.Eugene 2011-04-22 18:59:38
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I was more wuting along the lines of the fact refresh said that truly secular society isn't possible because governments cannot be truly secular for some reason, so therefore we must all strive for greater secular humanism.
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By Ramuh.Vinvv 2011-04-22 19:01:14
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Cerberus.Eugene said:
I was more wuting along the lines of the fact refresh said that truly secular society isn't possible because governments cannot be truly secular for some reason, so therefore we must all strive for greater secular humanism.
It's hard for me to read refreshtwo's posts at times.
Not very reader friendly.
If I can't read it properly out loud, there's probs when it comes to informal conversation lol.

Bahamut.Refreshtwo said:
Ramuh.Vinvv said:
Cerberus.Eugene said:
wut?
refresh is an idea person, meaning the opinions aren't vested in the present time, but how they "feel" the world could/should/would be.

I don't think I need a fancy title like Secular Humanist to know that my morality is not determined by religious beliefs.

Existence before essence fits better.
We aren't meant for greatness, religious purpose, to be great leaders, to be poor leaders. We are what we make of it.
Though this idea compliments secular humanism i don't really endorse giving myself such a title, though I in all intents and purposes fit the bill.

Past that Refresh is just illustrating a "true neutral society" IE
Refreshtwo's ideal "true neutral society"
which isn't vested in the present reality.

true neutral will not have a Title i just added i added Secular Humanism do to it being as far as humans got to in this present reality
I'd say going -sans the label will be the furtherst humans get in what-if land.
If everyone believes the same kind of things it'd be a little silly to even have a label in the first place.
Though I think much of this is implausible and I don't want it to happen.
Our differences create both conflict and inversely makes life intersting, boiling that down so that we all believe the same things would not be something i'd want.
an old colloquial term comes to mind "you gotta take the good with the bad".
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By Cerberus.Eugene 2011-04-22 19:02:24
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I think it's a pretty strong statement to say that humans are truly incapable of secular society. I think it's an even bigger leap to say that governments cannot exist in a secular nature either.
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